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Graphite India financials: balance sheet, profit and loss, cash flow

NSE: GRAPHITEBSE: 509488Industrial ProductsSmall Cap

Graphite India Limited · Formerly Carbon Everflow · Face value ₹2 · Listed Mar 1977 on BSE, Feb 2003 on NSE
Last close ₹747.45up ₹12.30 (1.67%)BSE ₹747.30

Share price at the NSE close on 29 Oct 2026. Previous close ₹735.15.

29 Oct: open ₹734.30, high ₹756.80, low ₹734.00

52-week range of traded prices to 29 Oct 2026
₹516.20Low, 9 Dec 2025₹874.35High, 9 Sep 2026
Market cap
₹14,603 Cr474th largest listed
P/E
68.56
P/B
2.49
Dividend yield
0.94%
ROE
3.6%
ROCE
−0.1%
Debt to equity
0.06
Volume, NSE
4,60,72725.1% delivered

Graphite India's financial statements for the 10 years to Mar 2026, consolidated: the company and its subsidiaries together, with the twelve months to Jun 2026 after them.

10 years at a glance

₹ crore, years to March.Graphite India annual reports

Revenue, net profit and borrowings, ₹ crore

  • Revenue
  • Net profit
  • Borrowings
  • Loss
1,55470Mar 173,2911,032Mar 187,8583,396359Mar 193,09445416Mar 201,958−32223Mar 21Mar 223,181199425Mar 232,950806177Mar 242,560458172Mar 252,852171367Mar 26
Peak revenue ₹7,858 Cr, year to Mar 2019; lowest ₹1,554 Cr, year to Mar 2017A loss in 1 of the 9 years with results on record

Operating and net margin, per cent

  • Operating margin
  • Net margin
63.9%−10.5%2.5%43.9%63.9%−2.6%−10.5%9.8%−4.8%9.9%7.0%4.5%31.4%43.2%1.5%−1.6%6.3%27.3%17.9%6.0%Mar 17Mar 19Mar 21Mar 23Mar 25Mar 26

From Apr 2019 leases sit on the balance sheet: rent is charged as depreciation and interest instead, so operating profit and total assets step up with nothing about the business having changed. Borrowings here leave lease liabilities out. Lease payments were 0.6% of operating profit in the first full year.

Results for the year to Mar 2026

Consolidated: the company and its subsidiaries together. ₹ crore.

From revenue to net profit

  1. Revenue2,852
  2. Materials and goods−1,349
  3. Employee costs−267
  4. Other expenses−1,035
  5. Operating profit201
  6. Depreciation−95
  7. Other income+174
  8. One-off items−11
  9. Finance costs−25
  10. Profit before tax244
  11. Tax−73
  12. Net profit171

What the company owns

  • Current investments₹2,873 Cr
  • Plant, investments and other assets₹2,806 Cr
  • Inventory₹1,188 Cr
  • Receivables₹667 Cr
  • Cash and bank₹46 Cr

What pays for it: net worth and liabilities

  • Net worth₹5,856 Cr
  • Other liabilities₹1,060 Cr
  • Borrowings₹367 Cr
  • Owed to suppliers₹297 Cr

Graphite India business segments, year to Mar 2026

A reportable segment is a line of business the company must report on its own. Consolidated, ₹ crore, as the company reports them. A segment at a loss has no share of profit.Graphite India segment results by quarter

Revenue by segment

₹2,855 CrTotal
  • Graphite and Carbon₹2,594 Cr90.9% of total
  • Steel₹257 Cr9.0% of total
  • Others₹4 Cr0.1% of total

Profit by segment

  • Graphite and Carbon₹164 Cr79.6% of total
  • Steel₹42 Cr20.4% of total

Segment results by year

Consolidated, ₹ crore, years to March.

  • Graphite and Carbon

    Revenue, ₹ crore
    Profit, ₹ crore
  • Steel

    Revenue, ₹ crore
    Profit, ₹ crore
  • Others

    Revenue, ₹ crore
    Profit, ₹ crore
₹ croreMar 2019Mar 2020Mar 2021Mar 2022Mar 2023Mar 2024Mar 2025Mar 2026
Revenue of all businesses7,8603,0941,958–3,1822,9532,5632,855
Company revenue, as in its results7,8583,0941,958–3,1812,9502,5602,852
Revenue7,6902,9951,813–2,9462,7262,2482,594
Revenue growth–−61.1%−39.5%––−7.5%−17.5%15.4%
Profit5,071−54−67–307−173146164
Profit growth–––––––12.3%
Margin65.9%−1.8%−3.7%–10.4%−6.3%6.5%6.3%
Return on capital153.8%−1.9%−3.3%–8.9%−6.5%6.4%6.3%
Assets4,0783,1772,368–3,8652,9042,6703,007
Liabilities780276322–425255390409
Capital employed3,2982,9012,046–3,4402,6492,2802,598
Revenue––––––227257
Revenue17099145–236227884
––0–00––
Profit is before tax and finance costs, the way companies report their segments.

Profit and loss

Consolidated, ₹ crore, years to March. The year to Mar 2022 is not shown: its results were filed at the wrong scale, a power of ten off the company's own year-to-date figures. The last column is the twelve months to Jun 2026, the latest four quarters added.Graphite India quarterly results

₹ croreMar 2017Mar 2018Mar 2019Filed 18 MayMar 2020Mar 2021Mar 2022Mar 2023Mar 2024Mar 2025Filed 14 MayMar 2026Filed 28 MayJun 2026Twelve monthsFiled 4 Aug
Revenue from operations1,5543,2917,8583,0941,958–3,1812,9502,5602,8523,029
1,5141,8472,8353,1732,163–2,8693,0932,3062,6512,939
Materials and goods bought5857721,4862,1371,188–1,3531,9581,1511,3491,389
Employee costs––311283257–315280293267273
Other expenses––1,038753718–1,2018558621,0351,277
Operating profit before depreciation401,4445,023−79−205–312−14325420190
Operating margin2.5%43.9%63.9%−2.6%−10.5%–9.8%−4.8%9.9%7.0%3.0%
Materials, % of revenue––18.9%69.1%60.7%–42.5%66.4%45.0%47.3%45.9%
Employee costs, % of revenue––4.0%9.1%13.1%–9.9%9.5%11.4%9.4%9.0%
Other expenses, % of revenue––13.2%24.3%36.7%–37.8%29.0%33.7%36.3%42.2%
Depreciation and amortisation4652625152–5780909594
Operating profit after depreciation−71,3934,961−130−257–255−223164106−4
Other income8689210174316–133304438174333
Finance costs8812186–1317112527
Profit before one-off items and tax721,4735,1592653–37564591255302
One-off items00−5500–−539540−11−11
Profit before tax721,4735,1042653–3221,018591244291
14411,705−2675–1232121337382
Share of profit of joint ventures and associates––−3−7−10––––––
701,0323,39645−32–199806458171209
Other comprehensive income––−233019–14033316
Total comprehensive income––3,37375−13–213806461204225
Net margin4.5%31.4%43.2%1.5%−1.6%–6.3%27.3%17.9%6.0%6.9%
Net margin without joint ventures and associates––43.3%1.7%−1.1%––––––
Materials, employee costs and other expenses are shown for the years they add up to operating expenses; for the years to Mar 2017 and Mar 2018 they do not, so they are left blank.

Balance sheet

Consolidated, ₹ crore, at 31 March.

₹ croreMar 2019Filed 18 MayMar 2020Mar 2021Mar 2022Mar 2023Mar 2024Mar 2025Filed 14 MayMar 2026Filed 28 May
5,3514,5544,541–4,9665,6165,8675,856
5,3514,5544,541–4,9655,6125,8665,859
Share capital393939–39393939
Reserves5,3124,5154,502–4,9265,5735,8275,820
Belonging to outside owners of subsidiaries–0––141−3
Borrowings359416223–425177172367
1,438943891–1,4201,0311,1501,535
1178698–125149214189
Total assets6,9065,5835,530–6,5116,7967,2317,580
1,3081,3591,678–1,9372,0972,2882,638
5,5984,2243,852–4,5744,6994,9434,942
Net debt−2,040−1,452−1,912–−1,054−2,540−3,030−2,552
Borrowings are counted again inside the liabilities due within a year and after a year. No balance sheet is on record for the years to Mar 2017 and Mar 2018, so its lines and the ratios worked from it are blank there.

Cash flow

Consolidated, ₹ crore, years to March.

₹ croreMar 2021Mar 2022Mar 2023Mar 2024Mar 2025Filed 14 MayMar 2026Filed 28 May
584–−16168250082
636–−47784359437
683–−705710379−231
Receivables65–−3−2453−192
Inventories555–−61097517017
Payables53–−154−13410432
Other working capital10–62−10752−88
Tax paid−52–316−161−9445
Capital spending77–170260168251
Free cash flow507–−331422332−169
−534–329−240−202−123
−199–−212−428−226−47
Dividends paid0–195166215215
Shares bought back0–0000
Shares issued0–0000
Net change in cash−149–−441472−88
Capital spending is part of cash from investing, and dividends paid, shares bought back and shares issued are part of cash from financing. Each is shown as an amount on a line of its own, and the section's other items are in its total only. No cash flow statement is on record for the years to Mar 2017, Mar 2018, Mar 2019 and Mar 2020.

Per share

Consolidated, ₹ per share, years to March.Graphite India dividend history

₹ per shareMar 2017Mar 2018Mar 2019Filed 18 MayMar 2020Mar 2021Mar 2022Mar 2023Mar 2024Mar 2025Filed 14 MayMar 2026Filed 28 May
Earnings per share₹3.61₹52.81₹175.39₹2.30−₹1.64–₹10.19₹41.41₹23.65₹8.97
Diluted earnings per share₹3.61₹52.81₹175.39₹2.30−₹1.64–₹10.19₹41.41₹23.65₹8.97
Dividend per share₹2.00₹17.00₹55.00₹2.00₹5.00–₹8.50₹11.00₹11.00₹7.00
Book value per share––₹274.41₹233.54₹232.87–₹254.62₹287.79₹300.82₹300.46
Dividend payout55.5%32.2%31.6%86.7%––83.3%26.5%46.4%78.0%
Shareholder yield––––0.0%–3.8%1.4%2.3%1.8%
Market cap at the year end (₹ crore)2,19014,1868,7312,48610,003–5,13011,7929,33812,049

Ratios

Consolidated, years to March.Graphite India PE ratio and valuation

RatioMar 2017Mar 2018Mar 2019Filed 18 MayMar 2020Mar 2021Mar 2022Mar 2023Mar 2024Mar 2025Filed 14 MayMar 2026Filed 28 May
Revenue growth1.4%111.8%138.8%−60.6%−36.7%––−7.3%−13.2%11.4%
Operating profit growth−71.5%3,551.5%247.8%––––––−20.9%
Net profit growth14.6%1,364.7%229.1%−98.7%–––305.0%−43.2%−62.7%
Earnings per share growth–1,362.9%232.1%−98.7%–––306.4%−42.9%−62.1%
––63.5%0.9%−0.7%–4.0%15.3%8.1%3.0%
–––−62.6 pts−1.6 pts––11.3 pts−7.2 pts−5.1 pts
From the net margin–––−61.3 pts−1.9 pts––13.6 pts−5.2 pts−5.3 pts
From asset turnover–––−1.2 pts0.3 pts––−1.6 pts−1.8 pts0.2 pts
From borrowing–––0.0 pts0.0 pts––−0.6 pts−0.2 pts0.1 pts
Return on capital employed––86.9%−2.6%−5.4%–4.7%−3.8%2.7%1.7%
Cash conversion––––––−80.9%84.6%109.2%48.0%
Interest cover–172.3413.4–––19.6–14.94.2
Debt to equity––0.070.090.05–0.090.030.030.06
Receivable days––404763–63656785
Inventory days––531267312–628252376321
Payable days––159071–82308480
Cash conversion cycle, days––411315305–609287359326
Working capital days––98216196–241140109109
Asset turnover––1.140.500.35–0.490.440.370.39
Assets per rupee of net worth––1.291.261.22–1.311.261.221.26
Sales per rupee of plant––11.874.893.06–4.413.352.502.66
Capital spending to depreciation––––1.48–2.983.251.872.64
Plant being built, % of plant in use––2.6%5.5%12.4%–17.5%16.6%6.3%5.7%
Interest cover is left blank for the years to Mar 2017, Mar 2020, Mar 2021 and Mar 2024: operating profit after depreciation is a loss, and a loss covers no interest bill. No balance sheet is on record for the years to Mar 2017 and Mar 2018, so its lines and the ratios worked from it are blank there.

Growth and returns over 3, 5 and 10 years

Consolidated: the company and its subsidiaries together. Each window ends with the year to Mar 2026.

Return on assets, latest year
2.4%
Cash from operations against operating profit
40.8%
Measure10 years5 years3 years
Revenue growth, yearly rate6.4%7.8%−3.6%
Profit growth, yearly rate11.0%–−4.2%
Return on equity, average–7.6%8.8%
Return on capital employed, average–1.3%0.2%
Operating margin, average13.3%5.5%4.0%
Net margin, average15.2%14.4%17.1%
Asset turnover, average–0.420.40
Cash conversion cycle, days, average–395324
Interest cover, average––9.6
Debt to equity, average–0.050.04

Where the cash came from and went

Consolidated: the company and its subsidiaries together. ₹ crore, added up over each window, which ends with the year to Mar 2026.

₹ crore3 yearsLatest year
Cash from operations1,26482
Cash from investing−565−123
Cash from financing−701−47
Capital spending679251
Dividends paid596215
Shares bought back00
Shares issued for cash00
Borrowings raised–178
Borrowings repaid60

Accounting checks

Consolidated, years to March. Published tests of whether reported profit is backed by cash and the balance sheet.

CheckMar 2017Mar 2018Mar 2019Mar 2020Mar 2021Mar 2022Mar 2023Mar 2024Mar 2025Mar 2026
Piotroski score, out of 9Published threshold 3 points out of 9––––4–––54
Altman Z-scorePublished threshold 1.81––8.743.868.23–4.298.726.496.29
Beneish M-scorePublished threshold −1.78––––−2.83––−1.91−2.90−2.02
Profit not backed by cash, % of assetsPublished threshold 10 per cent of average total assets––––−1.48––5.472.282.86
Cash from operations to profit, 3 yearsPublished threshold 0.7 times––––––––0.700.88
Receivables growth less revenue growthOur threshold 0 percentage points–––7.4821.29––2.872.8831.12
Inventory growth less cost-of-goods growthOur threshold 0 percentage points–––−71.369.33––−86.5528.81−17.03
Other current assets growth less revenue growthOur threshold 5 per cent of revenue–––6.69−1.28––−3.90−1.023.09
Assets under construction, years of additionsOur threshold 2 years of additions–––1.591.36––0.610.280.42
Effective tax ratePublished threshold 17.16 per cent1.8029.9433.41−100.00141.51–38.2020.8322.5029.92
Tax charged less tax paid, % of profitOur threshold 10 percentage points––––––−59.945.016.6011.48
A threshold marked as ours has no published figure; it is the line we read the check against.

Credit ratings

An agency's view of the chance the company repays a borrowing on time, from AAA, the highest, down to D, in default.

DateAgencyBorrowing ratedRatingOutlookAmount, ₹ Cr
30 Jan 2026ICRA LimitedFund-based/ Non-fund based-Others[ICRA]AA+ /[ICRA]A1+Review, Re-affirmStable400
30 Jan 2026ICRA LimitedCommercial Paper[ICRA]A1+Review, Re-affirm300
30 Jan 2026ICRA LimitedFund-based-Cash credit[ICRA]AA+ /[ICRA]A1+Review, Re-affirmStable600
30 Jan 2026ICRA LimitedNon-fund based-Others[ICRA]AA+ /[ICRA]A1+Review, Re-affirmStable400
The latest rating on each borrowing. The agency's name opens its reasoning for the rating.